This page is (mainly) about people who are usually known by just their surnames, or by their surnames and either their initials,
a nickname, or a title. Sometimes (as for example with Sepp Blatter) it's simply that the first name by which they're
best known is a contraction, and the full name isn't obvious.
Some of these questions may be better asked the other way round. For example: "Which England spin bowler has the real first name
Mudhsuden (mud–soo–den)?"
Abbott & Costello |
Abbott |
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Bud (William) |
Costello |
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Lou |
Red Adair |
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Paul Neal |
Buzz Aldrin |
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Edwin Eugene |
Ronni Ancona (Scottish impressionist, b. 1968) |
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Veronica |
The Andrews Sisters |
1911-67 |
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LaVerne |
1916-95 |
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Maxene |
1918-2013 |
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Patty |
Fatty Arbuckle |
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Roscoe Conkling |
Paddy Ashdown |
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Jeremy John Durham |
W. H. Auden |
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Wystan Hugh |
Gene Autry ('the Singing Cowboy', 1907–98) |
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Orvon Grover |
The Rev. W. Awdry |
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Wilbert |
Lord Baden–Powell |
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Robert |
Ginger Baker |
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Peter Edward |
R. M. Ballantyne |
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Robert Michael |
J. G. Ballard |
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James Graham |
P. T. Barnum |
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Phineas Taylor |
J. M. Barrie |
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James Matthew |
Bartok |
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Bela |
Count Basie |
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William James |
H. E. Bates |
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Herbert Ernest |
L. Frank Baum |
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Lyman |
Mrs. Beeton |
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Isabella |
Bix Beiderbecke |
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Leon Bismarck |
Arnold Bennett |
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Enoch |
Berlioz (French composer, 1803–69) |
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Hector |
The Beverley Sisters |
1924-2015 |
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Joy (Joycelyn Victoria) |
b. 1927 |
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Babs (Babette) |
b. 1927 |
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Teddy (Hazel) |
Acker Bilk (1929–2014) |
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Bernard Stanley |
'Dickie' Bird (cricket umpire – retired in 1998) |
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Harold |
Mr. Birdseye (frozen food pioneer) |
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Clarence |
Biro |
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Lazlo |
R. D. Blackmore |
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Richard Dodderidge |
Sepp Blatter (President of FIFA, 1998-2015) |
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Joseph |
Sonny Bono |
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Salvatore |
P. W. Botha |
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Pieter Willem |
Scobie Breasley |
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Arthur Edward |
Capability Brown |
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Lancelot |
Beau Brummell |
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George Bryan |
Burke & Hare, murderers |
Burke |
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William |
Hare |
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William! |
'Rab' Butler |
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Richard Austen |
Max Bygraves |
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Walter |
Lord Byron (sixth Baron Byron) |
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George Gordon |
Hoagy Carmichael |
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Hoagland Howard |
Casanova |
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Giovanni Giacomo |
Fidel Castro's brother, to whom he handed over power in Cuba in 2006 |
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Raul |
Coco Chanel |
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Gabrielle Bonheur |
G. K. Chesterton |
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Gilbert Keith |
US President Cleveland |
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Grover |
Baron Clive of India |
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Robert |
Joe Cocker |
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John Robert |
Sean Connery's real first name |
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Thomas |
Chick Corea (US jazz pianist and composer, 1941–2021) |
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Armando Anthony |
Colin Cowdrey |
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Michael |
Buster Crabbe |
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Clarence |
Dr. Crippen (homeopath and murderer, 1862–1910) |
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Hawley Harvey |
Fanny Cradock (maiden name Pechey) |
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Phyllis Nan Sortain (a.k.a. Phyllis Primrose) |
A. J. Cronin |
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Archibald Joseph |
Bing Crosby |
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Harry Lillis |
e.e. cummings |
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Edward Estlin |
General Custer |
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George Armstrong |
Paul Daniels |
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Newton Edward |
'Dixie' Dean |
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William |
Debussy |
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Claude |
F. W. de Klerk |
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Frederik Willem |
Jack Dempsey (took the name Jack after another boxer) |
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William Harrison |
Dolce & Gabbana |
Dolce |
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Domenico |
Gabbana |
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Stefano |
Fats Domino |
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Antoine |
Lonnie Donegan |
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Anthony James |
J. P. Donleavy (Irish–American novelist, 1926–2017) |
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Anthony James |
Dvorak |
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Antonin |
T. S. Eliot |
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Thomas Stearns |
Duke Ellington |
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Edward Kennedy |
Moss Evans (TGWU General Secretary, 1978-85) |
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Arthur Mostyn |
The Everly Brothers | b. 1937 |
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Don |
1939–2017 |
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Phil |
F. Scott Fitzgerald |
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Francis Scott Key |
Wife of the above – noted for her beauty and high spirits, and dubbed by her husband "the
first American flapper" |
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Zelda (née Sayre) |
Flanagan & Allen |
Flanagan |
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Bud |
Allen |
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Chesney |
Flanders & Swann |
Flanders |
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Michael |
Swann |
 |
Donald |
C. S. Forester |
 |
Cecil Scott |
E. M. Forster |
 |
Edward Morgan |
General Franco (1892–1975; dictator of Spain from 1939)
|
 |
Francisco |
C. B. Fry |
 |
Charles Burgess |
R. Buckminster Fuller |
 |
Richard |
Zsa Zsa Gabor |
 |
Sari |
Mahatma Gandhi |
 |
Mohandas Karamchand |
Garibaldi (Italian patriot) |
 |
Giuseppe |
Mrs. Gaskell (born Stevenson) |
 |
Elizabeth Gleghorn |
Mrs. Bill Gates |
 |
Melinda |
King George VI (known to the royal family as Bertie) |
 |
Albert Frederick Arthur George |
W. S. Gilbert |
 |
William Schwenk |
Dizzy Gillespie |
 |
John Birks |
W. E. Gladstone |
 |
William Ewart |
W. G. Grace |
 |
William Gilbert |
D. W. Griffith |
 |
David Wark |
The Brothers Grimm |
1785–1863 |
 |
Jakob |
1786–1859 |
 |
Wilhelm |
Apollo astronaut 'Gus' Grissom |
 |
Virgil |
Matt Groening's father |
 |
Homer |
Bear Grylls |
 |
Edward Michael |
Che Guevara |
 |
Ernesto |
Woody Guthrie |
 |
Woodrow Wilson |
H. Ryder Haggard |
 |
Henry |
Lady Hamilton (mistress of Lord Nelson) |
 |
Emma |
Dashiell Hammett (Dashiell was his middle name) |
 |
Samuel |
W. C. Handy (1873–1958) – 'Father of the Blues' |
 |
William Christopher |
Rex Harrison |
 |
Reginald Carey |
L. P. Hartley |
 |
Leslie Poles |
H. J. Heinz |
 |
Henry John |
Patsy Hendren |
 |
Elias H. |
Mrs. Tim Henman, Mrs. Greg Rusedski |
 |
Lucy |
G. A. Henty |
 |
George Alfred |
'Wild Bill' Hickok |
 |
James Butler |
Benny Hill |
 |
Alfred Hawthorn |
Jack Hobbs |
 |
John Berry |
Noddy Holder |
 |
Neville |
Buddy Holly |
 |
Charles Hardin (Holley) |
J. Edgar Hoover |
 |
John |
Anthony Hopkins's actual first name |
 |
Philip |
Lightning Hopkins |
 |
Sam |
E. W. Hornung |
 |
Ernest William |
A. E. Housman |
 |
Alfred Edward |
L. Ron Hubbard |
 |
Lafayette |
'Stonewall' Jackson |
 |
Thomas Jonathan |
Hattie Jacques |
 |
Josephine Edwina |
Jesse James's elder brother and partner in crime |
 |
Alexander Franklin (Frank) |
M. R. James (English ghost story writer, 1862–1936) |
 |
Montague Rhodes |
P. D. James |
 |
Phyllis Dorothy |
Captain W. E. Johns |
 |
William Earl |
Boris Johnson |
 |
Alexander Boris de Pfeffel |
'Magic' Johnson |
 |
Earvin |
Father of the Kardashian sisters (O. J. Simpson's defence lawyer) |
 |
Robert |
Buster Keaton |
 |
Joseph Francis (born Joseph Frank) |
'Machine Gun' Kelly |
 |
George |
Khachaturian (Soviet composer – born Tbilisi – 1903-78) |
 |
Aram |
B. B. King |
 |
Riley |
Jonathan King |
 |
Kenneth |
Martin Luther King |
 |
Michael |
Evel Knievel |
 |
Robert Craig |
Kodaly |
 |
Zoltan |
The Kray twins' mother |
 |
Violet |
k. d. lang |
 |
Kathy Dawn |
Lillie Langtree |
 |
Emily Charlotte |
James Last (German bandleader, 1929–2015) |
 |
Hans |
D. H. Lawrence |
 |
David Herbert |
Tiggy Legg–Bourke (personal assistant to Prince Charles, 1993–9, and nanny to princes
William and Harry) |
 |
Alexandra |
C. S. Lewis |
 |
Clive Staples |
Lord Lichfield |
 |
Patrick |
Jenny Lind ('the Swedish Nightingale' – 1820–87) |
 |
Johanna Maria |
Dr. Livingstone (Scottish missionary in Africa, 1841–73) |
 |
David |
Longfellow |
 |
Henry Wadsworth |
H. P. Lovecraft |
 |
Howard Phillips |
L. S. Lowry |
 |
Laurence Stephen |
'Lucky' Luciano (born Salvatore Lucania) |
 |
Charles |
Frank Maloney (boxing promoter and manager) – after gender reassignment |
 |
Kellie |
Captain Marryatt |
 |
Frederick |
The Marx brothers |
Chico |
 |
Leonard |
Groucho |
 |
Julius |
Gummo |
 |
Milton |
Harpo |
 |
Arthur (Adolph) |
Zeppo |
 |
Herbert |
W. Somerset Maugham |
 |
William |
Paul McCartney |
 |
James (Paul) |
Barry McGuigan |
 |
Finbar Patrick |
H. L. Mencken |
 |
Henry Louis |
Mendelssohn |
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Felix |
Glenn Miller |
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Alton Glenn |
Spike Milligan |
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Terence |
Mills & Boon |
Mills |
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Gerald |
Boon |
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Charles |
A. A. Milne |
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Alan Alexander |
The Montgolfier brothers |
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Joseph–Michel |
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Jacques–Étienne |
Montgomery of Alamein |
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Bernard |
L. M. Montgomery |
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Lucy Maud |
Morrissey |
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Stephen |
Buster Mottram |
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Christopher |
Mo Mowlam |
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Marjorie |
H. H. Munro ('saki') |
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Hector Hugh |
Mussorgsky |
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Modest |
Beau Nash (d. 1762) |
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Richard |
Horatio Nelson's only child (a daughter, whose mother was Emma Hamilton) |
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Horatia |
Father of Gary, Phil and Tracey Neville |
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Neville |
Cardinal Newman (English theologian and poet, 1801–90; canonised in 2019) |
 |
John Henry |
Nijinsky |
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Vaslav |
Captain 'Titus' Oates (of Scott's 1912 Antarctic expedition) |
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Lawrence |
Offenbach (German–born French composer, 1819–80) |
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Jacques |
George Osborne |
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Gideon Oliver |
Ozzy Osbourne |
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John Michael |
Mr. Otis (inventor of the safety lift or elevator) |
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Elisha Graves |
Al Pacino |
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Alfredo James |
Monty Panesar |
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Mudhsuden |
Randolph Severn Parker III, co–creator of South Park, is best known as (first name) |
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Trey |
Kim Philby |
 |
Harold Adrian Russell |
Beatrix Potter |
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Helen |
Jackson Pollock |
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Paul |
J. B. Priestley |
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John Boynton ("Jack") |
Prokofiev |
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Sergey |
Rachmaninov |
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Sergei |
J. Arthur Rank |
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Joseph |
Rasputin |
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Grigori |
Vivian Richards |
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Isaac |
Rimsky–Korsakov |
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Nikolai |
Judge Rinder (criminal law barrister and TV personality) |
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Robert |
Smokey Robinson |
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William |
Sonny Rollins |
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Theodore Walter |
Rolls |
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Charles Stewart |
Rommel |
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Erwin Johannes Eugen |
Tiny Rowland (controversial chief executive of Lonrho, 1962–94) |
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Roland Walter |
J. K. Rowling |
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Joanne Kathleen |
Royce |
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Frederick Henry |
'Razor' Ruddock (Canadian boxer) |
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Donovan |
'Babe' Ruth |
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George Herman |
The Saatchi brothers |
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Maurice, Charles |
J. D. Salinger |
 |
Jerome David |
3rd Marquess of Salisbury |
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Robert |
Emily Sandé |
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Adele Emily |
Colonel Sanders |
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Harland |
Sir Malcolm Sargent |
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Harold Malcolm Watts |
Captain Scott |
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Robert Falcon |
Barry Sheene |
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Stephen Frank |
Shelley (English Romantic poet, 1792–1822) |
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Percy Bysshe |
E. H. Shepard |
 |
Ernest Howard |
Shostakovich |
 |
Dmitri |
O. J. Simpson |
 |
Orenthal James |
Smetana |
 |
Bedrich |
Stevie Smith |
 |
Florence Margaret |
W. H. Smith |
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William Henry |
Will Smith |
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Willard Christopher |
C. P. Snow |
 |
Charles Percy |
Sissy Spacek |
 |
Mary Elizabeth |
Dr. Spock |
 |
Benjamin McLane |
H. M. Stanley ("discoverer" of Dr. Livingstone) |
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Henry Morton |
Bram Stoker |
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Abraham |
Stravinsky |
 |
Igor |
E. W. Swanton |
 |
Ernest William |
J. M. Synge |
 |
John Millington |
A. J. P. Taylor |
 |
Alan John Percivale |
W. M. Thackeray |
 |
William Makepeace |
Daley Thompson |
 |
Francis Morgan |
J. R. R. Tolkien |
 |
John Ronald Reuel |
Topol |
 |
Chaim |
P. L. Travers |
 |
Pamela Lyndon |
J. M. W. Turner |
 |
Joseph Mallord William |
Madame Tussaud |
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Marie |
Rudy Vallee |
 |
Hubert Prior |
Queen Victoria |
 |
Alexandrina Victoria |
A. Wainwright (author of the popular series of guide books to the English Lake District) |
 |
Alfred |
Fats Waller |
 |
Thomas Wright |
Ruby Walsh (jockey – Grand National winner 2000 and 2005) |
 |
Rupert |
H. G. Wells |
 |
Herbert George |
Mae West |
 |
Mary Jane |
T. H. White |
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Terence Hanbury |
Billy Wilder |
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Samuel |
Hank Williams; also the inventor of the first portable, fully automatic machine gun (Maxim) and the
discoverer of Machu Picchu (Bingham) |
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Hiram |
J. P. R. Williams |
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John Peter Rhys |
Tennessee Williams |
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Thomas Lanier |
P. G. Wodehouse |
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Pelham Grenville |
Tiger Woods |
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Eldrick Tont |
F. W. Woolworth |
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Frank Winfield |
The Wright Brothers |
1867–1912 |
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Wilbur |
1871–1948 |
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Orville |
Mr. Yale (US inventor and manufacturer of the pin tumbler lock) – his son and business partner
had the same forename |
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Linus |
W. B. Yeats |
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William Butler |
Lud Zamenhof |
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Lazarus Ludovic |